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synonym

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Definition:

A word having the same or nearly the same meaning as another word. Adjective: synonymous. Contrast with antonym. See also:

Etymology:

From the Greek, "same name"

Examples and Observations:

  • "Words are seldom exactly synonymous; a new term was not introduced, but because the former was thought inadequate."
    (Samuel Johnson, A Dictionary of the English Language, 1755)


  • "Relax? I can't relax! Nor can I yield, relent, or . . . Only two synonyms? Oh my! I'm losing my perspicacity!"
    (Lisa, The Simpsons)


  • "The search for synonyms is a well-established classroom exercise, but it as well to remember that lexemes rarely (if ever) have exactly the same meaning. There are usually stylistic, regional, emotional, or other differences to consider . . .. Two lexemes might be synonymous in one sentence but different in another: range and selection are synonyms in What a nice - of furnishings, but not in There's the mountain -."
    (David Crystal, How Language Works, Overlook, 2006)


  • "Good, excellent, superior, above par, nice, fine, choice, rare, priceless, unparagoned, unparalleled, superfine, superexcellent, of the first water, crack, prime, tip-top, gilt-edged, first-class, capital, cardinal, couleur de rose, peerless, matchless, inestimable, precious as the apple of the eye, satisfactory, fair, fresh, unspoiled, sound. GKN: over 80 companies making steel and steel products."
    (ad campaign for Guest, Keen, & Nettlefolds, Ltd., 1961)


  • The American Slang Dictionary lists over 400 synonyms for drunk. Here are just a few:
    blind
    blitzed
    bombed
    buzzed
    capernoited
    hammered
    high
    inebriated
    legless
    loaded
    looped
    merry
    messed up
    nimptopsical
    off the wagon
    pickled
    pifflicated
    plastered
    ripped
    sloshed
    smashed
    snockered
    soused
    stewed
    three sheets to the wind
    tight
    tipsy
    trashed
    wasted
    wrecked
Pronunciation: SIN-eh-nims
Also Known As: poecilonym

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