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proverb

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Definition:

A short, pithy statement of a general truth, one that condenses common experience into memorable form. Or, as defined by Miguel de Cervantes, "a short sentence based on long experience." One of the progymnasmata. Adjective: proverbial. See also:

Etymology:

From the Latin, "word"

Examples and Observations:

  • "Here's the rule for bargains: 'Do other men, for they would do you.' That's the true business precept."
    (Charles Dickens, Martin Chuzzlewit)


  • "Time wounds all heels."
    (Jane Ace)


  • "The aphorism is a personal observation inflated into a universal truth, a private posing as a general. A proverb is anonymous human history compressed to the size of a seed."
    (Stefan Kanfer, "Proverbs or Aphorisms?" Time, July 11, 1983)


  • "It is an old maxim of mine that when you have excluded the impossible, whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth."
    (Arthur Conan Doyle)


  • "A proverb is a statement we enthusiastically embrace when we are unwilling to examine the particulars in a general situation."
    (Sydney J. Harris)


  • "Use soft words and hard arguments."
    (English proverb)


  • "Patch grief with proverbs."
    (William Shakespeare, Much Ado About Nothing)


  • "Work smart, not hard. That's my philosophy, boss."
    (Dr. Gregory House, House, M.D.)


  • "Proverbs are strategies for dealing with situations. Another name for strategies might be attitudes."
    (Kenneth Burke, The Philosophy of Literary Form)


  • "One of my favorite philosophical tenets is that people will agree with you only if they already agree with you. You do not change people's minds."
    (Frank Zappa)


  • "[Proverbs are] brief, memorable, and intuitively convincing formulations of socially sanctioned advice."
    (Paul Hernadi, "The Tropical Landscape of Proverbia," Style, Spring 1999)


  • "It's not the thing you fling; it's the fling itself."
    (Chris Stevens, Northern Exposure)
Pronunciation: PRAHV-urb
Also Known As: adage, maxim, sententia

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