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correlative conjunction

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Definition:

A paired conjunction that links balanced words, phrases, and clauses. The correlative conjunctions in English include the following:
both . . . and
either . . . or
just as . . . so
neither . . . nor
not only . . . but also
whether . . . or.

Etymology:

From the Latin, "to report, carry back"

Examples:

  • "Those who would give up essential liberty to purchase a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety."
    (Benjamin Franklin)


  • "To accomplish great things, we must not only act, but also dream; not only plan, but also believe."
    (Anatole France)


  • "The man of knowledge must be able not only to love his enemies but also to hate his friends."
    (Friedrich Nietzsche, Ecce Homo)


  • "Education is not the filling of a pail but the lighting of a fire."
    (William Butler Yeats)


  • "The fascination of shooting as a sport depends almost wholly on whether you are at the right or wrong end of the gun."
    (P. G. Wodehouse)


  • "Neither the life of an individual nor the history of a society can be understood without understanding both."
    (C. Wright Mills)


  • "In the end, we will remember not the words of our enemies but the silence of our friends."
    (Martin Luther King, Jr.)


  • "It is difficult to produce a television documentary that is both incisive and probing when every twelve minutes one is interrupted by twelve dancing rabbits singing about toilet paper."
    (Rod Serling)


  • "Either you decide to stay in the shallow end of the pool or you go out in the ocean."
    (Christopher Reeve)
Pronunciation: kor-REL-i-tiv kon-JUNGK-shun
Also Known As: paired coordinator, conjunctive pair

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