This exercise will give you practice in recognizing and using common prefixes, suffixes, and roots.
Instructions
For each sentence below, study the one word that's in bold print. See if you can identify the root word (or base) along with any prefixes and/or suffixes that are attached to it. After you have filled in all the blanks, compare your answers with those below.
- We watched a preview of the new Pixar movie.
Root: ____________
Prefix: ____________ - The dancing cat was seen by more than two-million YouTube viewers.
Root: ____________
Suffix: ____________ - The teacher handed out paper hearts to the students who had done extra work.
Root: ____________
Suffix: ____________ - The magician made the rabbit disappear.
Root: ____________
Prefix: ____________ - At the end of his performance, the magician made a graceful bow to the audience.
Root: ____________
Suffix: ____________ - Shyla asked the magician for his autograph.
Root: ____________
Prefix: ____________ - Because of the lightness of the breeze, the sailboat moved quite slowly.
Root: ____________
Suffix: ____________ - Despite the heaviness of his backpack, Jack raced up the hill.
Root: ____________
Suffix: ____________ - Some dogs are shy or unfriendly, and they might bark or snap if you try to pet them.
Root: ____________
Prefix: ____________
Suffix: ____________ - Esther quickly reopened the door and called for her cat.
Root: ____________
Prefix: ____________
Suffix: ____________ - We stood on a bluff overlooking the ocean.
Root: ____________
Prefix: ____________
Suffix: ____________ - In today's world, no part of the globe is unreachable.
Root: ____________
Prefix: ____________
Suffix: ____________ - My father never let anyone see him dressed informally.
Root: ____________
Prefix: ____________
Suffix: ____________ - Everyone thought that Mr. Darcy was the proudest, most disagreeable man in the world.
Root: ____________
Prefix: ____________
Suffix: ____________ - Preschoolers should have plenty of opportunities to run, play, and listen to stories.
Root: ____________
Prefix: ____________
Suffix: ____________ - The speaker pointed out the unfairness of blaming high schools for the poor preparation of college freshmen in reading, writing, and math.
Root: ____________
Prefix: ____________
Suffix: ____________
Answers
Below are the answers to the exercise:
- Root: view
Prefix: pre- - Root: view
Suffix: -ers - Root: teach
Suffix: -er - Root: appear
Prefix: dis- - Root: grace
Suffix: -ful - Root: graph
Prefix: auto- - Root: light
Suffix: -ness - Root: heavy
Suffix: -ness - Root: friend
Prefix: un-
Suffix: -ly - Root: open
Prefix: re-
Suffix: -ed - Root: look
Prefix: over-
Suffix: -ing - Root: reach
Prefix: un-
Suffix: -able - Root: formal
Prefix: in-
Suffix: -ly - Root: agree
Prefix: dis-
Suffix: -able - Root: school
Prefix: -pre
Suffix: -ers - Root: fair
Prefix: un-
Suffix: -ness