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"mood"

By Richard Nordquist, About.com

Definition:

The quality of a verb that conveys the writer's attitude toward a subject. In English, the indicative mood is used to make factual statements or pose questions, the imperative mood to express a request or command, and the subjunctive mood to show a wish, doubt, or anything else contrary to fact.

Examples:

  • indicative mood
    "Life is full of misery, loneliness, and suffering--and it's all over much too soon."
    (Woody Allen)


  • imperative mood
    "Ask not what your country can do for you. Ask what you can do for your country."
    (President John F. Kennedy)


  • subjunctive mood
    "If I were rich, I'd have the time that I lack
    To sit in the synagogue and pray."
    (from Fiddler on the Roof)

Pronunciation: moodAudio Link

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