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Checklist for Editing Paragraphs and Essays

By Richard Nordquist, About.com

After revising an essay (perhaps several times) until we are satisfied with its basic content and structure, we still need to edit our work. In other words, we need to examine our sentences to make sure that each one is clear, concise, forceful, and free of mistakes.

The following checklist can serve as a guide when editing paragraphs and essays.

  1. Is each sentence clear and complete?


  2. Can any short, choppy sentences be improved by combining them?


  3. Can any long, awkward sentences be improved by breaking them down into shorter units and recombining them?


  4. Can any wordy sentences be made more concise?


  5. Can any run-on sentences be more effectively coordinated or subordinated?


  6. Does each verb agree with its subject?


  7. Are all verb forms correct and consistent?


  8. Do pronouns refer clearly to the appropriate nouns?


  9. Do all modifying words and phrases refer clearly to the words they are intended to modify?


  10. Is each word in the essay appropriate and effective?


  11. Is each word spelled correctly?


  12. Is the punctuation correct?

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